3.I.4A

Vector Calculus
Part IA, 2002

State the divergence theorem.

Consider the integral

I=SrnrdSI=\int_{S} r^{n} \mathbf{r} \cdot d \mathbf{S}

where n>0n>0 and SS is the sphere of radius RR centred at the origin. Evaluate II directly, and by means of the divergence theorem.