What does it mean for a vector field F to be irrotational ?
The field F is irrotational and x0 is a given point. Write down a scalar potential V(x) with F=−∇V and V(x0)=0. Show that this potential is well defined.
For what value of m is the field rcosθcosϕeθ+rmsinϕeϕ irrotational, where (r,θ,ϕ) are spherical polar coordinates? What is the corresponding potential V(x) when x0 is the point r=1,θ=0 ?
⎣⎢⎡ In spherical polar coordinates ∇×F=r2sinθ1∣er∂/∂rFrreθ∂/∂θrFθrsinθeϕ∂/∂ϕrsinθFϕ⎦⎥⎤.