Define the dual space V∗ of a vector space V. Given a basis {x1,…,xn} of V define its dual and show it is a basis of V∗.
Let V be a 3-dimensional vector space over R and let {ζ1,ζ2,ζ3} be the basis of V∗ dual to the basis {x1,x2,x3} for V. Determine, in terms of the ζi, the bases dual to each of the following: (a) {x1+x2,x2+x3,x3}, (b) {x1+x2,x2+x3,x3+x1}.