Paper 4, Section I, 2E2 \mathrm{E}

Groups, Rings and Modules
Part IB, 2016

Give the statement and the proof of Eisenstein's criterion. Use this criterion to show xp1+xp2++1x^{p-1}+x^{p-2}+\cdots+1 is irreducible in Q[x]\mathbb{Q}[x] where pp is a prime.