Paper 2, Section I, A

Methods
Part IB, 2016

Use the method of characteristics to find u(x,y)u(x, y) in the first quadrant x0,y0x \geqslant 0, y \geqslant 0, where u(x,y)u(x, y) satisfies

ux2xuy=cosx\frac{\partial u}{\partial x}-2 x \frac{\partial u}{\partial y}=\cos x

with boundary data u(x,0)=cosxu(x, 0)=\cos x.