Paper 1, Section I, A

Complex Analysis or Complex Methods
Part IB, 2017

Let F(z)=u(x,y)+iv(x,y)F(z)=u(x, y)+i v(x, y) where z=x+iyz=x+i y. Suppose F(z)F(z) is an analytic function of zz in a domain D\mathcal{D} of the complex plane.

Derive the Cauchy-Riemann equations satisfied by uu and vv.

For u=xx2+y2u=\frac{x}{x^{2}+y^{2}} find a suitable function vv and domain D\mathcal{D} such that F=u+ivF=u+i v is analytic in D\mathcal{D}.