Paper 2, Section II, D

Complex Analysis or Complex Methods
Part IB, 2019

Let C1C_{1} and C2C_{2} be smooth curves in the complex plane, intersecting at some point pp. Show that if the map f:CCf: \mathbb{C} \rightarrow \mathbb{C} is complex differentiable, then it preserves the angle between C1C_{1} and C2C_{2} at pp, provided f(p)0f^{\prime}(p) \neq 0. Give an example that illustrates why the condition f(p)0f^{\prime}(p) \neq 0 is important.

Show that f(z)=z+1/zf(z)=z+1 / z is a one-to-one conformal map on each of the two regions z>1|z|>1 and 0<z<10<|z|<1, and find the image of each region.

Hence construct a one-to-one conformal map from the unit disc to the complex plane with the intervals (,1/2](-\infty,-1 / 2] and [1/2,)[1 / 2, \infty) removed.