Given a lattice Λ⊂C, we may define the corresponding Weierstrass ℘-function to be the unique even Λ-periodic elliptic function ℘ with poles only on Λ and for which ℘(z)−1/z2→0 as z→0. For w∈/Λ, we set
an elliptic function with periods Λ. By considering the poles of f, show that f has valency at most 4 (i.e. is at most 4 to 1 on a period parallelogram).
If w∈/31Λ, show that f has at least six distinct zeros. If w∈31Λ, show that f has at least four distinct zeros, at least one of which is a multiple zero. Deduce that the meromorphic function f is identically zero.
If z1,z2,z3 are distinct non-lattice points in a period parallelogram such that z1+z2+z3∈Λ, what can be said about the points (℘(zi),℘′(zi))∈C2(i=1,2,3)?