Paper 3, Section I, I
Part II, 2013
State the Chinese Remainder Theorem.
A composite number is defined to be a Carmichael number if whenever . Show that a composite is Carmichael if and only if is square-free and divides for all prime factors of . [You may assume that, for an odd prime and an integer, is a cyclic group.]
Show that if with all three factors prime, then is Carmichael.