(i) State Dirichlet's unit theorem.
(ii) Let K be a number field. Show that if every conjugate of α∈OK has absolute value at most 1 then α is either zero or a root of unity.
(iii) Let k=Q(3) and K=Q(ζ) where ζ=eiπ/6=(i+3)/2. Compute NK/k(1+ζ). Show that
OK∗={(1+ζ)mu:0⩽m⩽11,u∈Ok∗}
Hence or otherwise find fundamental units for k and K.
[You may assume that the only roots of unity in K are powers of ζ. ]