Paper 2, Section II, H

Riemann Surfaces
Part II, 2016

Suppose that f:C/Λ1C/Λ2f: \mathbb{C} / \Lambda_{1} \rightarrow \mathbb{C} / \Lambda_{2} is a holomorphic map of complex tori, and let πj\pi_{j} denote the projection map CC/Λj\mathbb{C} \rightarrow \mathbb{C} / \Lambda_{j} for j=1,2j=1,2. Show that there is a holomorphic map F:CCF: \mathbb{C} \rightarrow \mathbb{C} such that π2F=fπ1.\pi_{2} F=f \pi_{1} .

Prove that F(z)=λz+μF(z)=\lambda z+\mu for some λ,μC\lambda, \mu \in \mathbb{C}. Hence deduce that two complex tori C/Λ1\mathbb{C} / \Lambda_{1} and C/Λ2\mathbb{C} / \Lambda_{2} are conformally equivalent if and only if the lattices are related by Λ2=λΛ1\Lambda_{2}=\lambda \Lambda_{1} for some λC\lambda \in \mathbb{C}^{*}.