(a) Given A,B⊆N, define a many-one reduction of A to B. Show that if B is recursively enumerable (r.e.) and A⩽mB then A is also recursively enumerable.
(b) State the s−m−n theorem, and use it to prove that a set X⊆N is r.e. if and only if X⩽mK.
(c) Consider the sets of integers P,Q⊆N defined via
P:={n∈N∣n codes a program and Wn is finite }Q:={n∈N∣n codes a program and Wn is recursive }
Show that P⩽⩽mQ.