Paper 1, Section II, B
Part II, 2018
The equation
where is a constant with , has solutions of the form
for suitably chosen contours and some suitable function .
(a) Find and determine the condition on , which you should express in terms of and .
(b) Use the results of part (a) to show that can be a finite contour and specify two possible finite contours with the help of a clearly labelled diagram. Hence, find the corresponding solution of the equation in the case .
(c) In the case and real , show that can be an infinite contour and specify two possible infinite contours with the help of a clearly labelled diagram. [Hint: Consider separately the cases and .] Hence, find a second, linearly independent solution of the equation ( ) in this case.